On August 15, 2025, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) released a new policy memorandum that changes the way “good moral character” is evaluated for naturalization applicants. While this policy technically applies to citizenship, not green card petitions, it reflects a broader shift in how USCIS approaches immigration benefits. Understanding these trends is valuable for anyone pursuing a long-term future in the United States, especially through the National Interest Waiver.
The August 2025 Good Moral Character Memorandum
The memorandum, formally titled Restoring a Rigorous, Holistic, and Comprehensive Good Moral Character Evaluation Standard for Aliens Applying for Naturalization, establishes a totality-of-the-circumstances approach to evaluating applicants. In the past, naturalization officers often relied on a list of automatic bars, such as criminal convictions, to determine eligibility. Under the new guidance, officers are instructed to look at the entire record of a person’s life and contributions. This means that evidence of positive actions, such as community involvement, caregiving responsibilities, consistent employment, and compliance with taxes and financial obligations, carries greater weight than before. At the same time, patterns of negative conduct, even if not permanently disqualifying, are now more closely scrutinized.
The memorandum also acknowledges the role of rehabilitation. An applicant who has struggled with past issues may still be considered of good moral character if they can demonstrate genuine reform, responsibility, and a track record of resolving past obligations. The overall result is a system that emphasizes avoiding disqualifying conduct. It also focuses on affirmatively proving responsibility and contribution to society.
Why This Policy Matters Beyond Citizenship
While the memorandum directly affects naturalization cases, its significance extends further. It reflects a shift in USCIS’s approach, away from narrow checklists and toward broader evaluations of whether applicants embody the values and responsibilities expected of future Americans. This shift matters for individuals pursuing permanent residency as well. Officers are increasingly attentive to the overall story an applicant presents, including evidence of responsibility, credibility, and contribution.
For green card applicants, the lesson is clear. Success depends not only on meeting technical eligibility requirements but also on presenting a record that demonstrates alignment with U.S. priorities and a consistent commitment to meaningful work.
Lessons for NIW Applicants
The parallels between the good moral character standard and the requirements for the National Interest Waiver are striking. The NIW allows certain professionals to bypass the traditional job offer and labor certification process if they can show that their work has substantial merit and national importance, that they are well positioned to advance their endeavor, and that granting the waiver benefits the United States. These standards require more than listing degrees, job titles, or isolated achievements. They demand a coherent narrative that demonstrates both past contributions and future potential.
The good moral character memorandum emphasizes rehabilitation and positive contributions. Similarly, NIW adjudications evaluate the total record of an applicant’s professional and societal impact. Officers want to see consistency, credibility, and evidence that the applicant’s work has real-world importance. A single accomplishment rarely carries a petition. Instead, USCIS expects a body of evidence that collectively shows how the applicant advances U.S. interests in ways that are both tangible and forward-looking.
Building a Strong Foundation for the Future
For many professionals, the ultimate goal may be U.S. citizenship. However, that process begins with securing permanent residency. A strong NIW petition creates the foundation for that journey by proving that an applicant’s work is directly tied to the national interest. Years later, when applying for naturalization, the same record of contributions will already align with the holistic review described in the August 2025 memorandum.
It is equally important to recognize that the period after receiving a green card is not only about professional advancement but also about personal integration into American society. USCIS officers reviewing citizenship applications will look for evidence of responsibility and civic engagement. NIW recipients should therefore view their time as permanent residents as an opportunity to build meaningful connections in their community, contribute to local organizations, and demonstrate good citizenship in everyday life. Positive relationships developed in workplaces, research institutions, professional associations, and volunteer settings often translate into strong testimonials later on. These voices can attest to an applicant’s good moral character when the time comes to apply for naturalization, reinforcing the foundation that began with the NIW petition.
The Good Moral Character policy is therefore a reminder of how USCIS views immigration applicants more broadly. Officers want to understand who the applicant is, what they have achieved, and how they contribute to the United States.
Conclusion
The August 2025 memorandum on good moral character represents more than a technical update to naturalization law. It reflects USCIS’s broader emphasis on evaluating the whole person and recognizing contributions beyond a checklist of qualifications. For NIW applicants, this development underscores the importance of preparing a petition that highlights not only professional achievements but also a broader pattern of impact that advances U.S. interests.
Equally, once permanent residency is obtained, applicants should continue to strengthen their standing by engaging with their communities, maintaining professional excellence, and building positive networks. These efforts not only enrich their lives in the United States but also create a record of civic responsibility and credibility that will be valuable when applying for citizenship.
At MCC Immigration, we specialize in helping professionals and researchers prepare strong NIW petitions that serve as the first step toward a secure and meaningful future in the United States. If your long-term goal includes U.S. citizenship, the path begins with a green card. The NIW is one of the most direct routes for professionals whose work benefits the nation, and we invite you to contact us for a free CV evaluation to determine your eligibility and take the first step toward U.S. citizenship.
Thath Kim II
US Attorney
Licensed in Oregon
14F 1425, 311 Gangnam-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea

